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In 2017, the protection zone mineral rights policy has a large inventory of thousands of mineral rights in 15 provinces and cities has been retired!
On July 5 this year, the Ministry of Land and Resources issued a notice on the “Working Plan for the Cleanup of Mining Rights in Nature Reservesâ€. The core is to focus on national nature reserves, requiring all provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) to conduct comprehensive investigation, classification and systematic analysis of mining rights in various protected areas within the administrative region, with the aim of laying the foundation for the disposal of mining rights in protected areas. basis. Since then, the clean-up of mining rights in protected areas has been carried out in various provinces and cities nationwide. 1. On December 5, 2017, the official website of the Autonomous Region Land and Resources Department issued three notices: 983 mining enterprises in 29 nature reserves, such as Lop Nur, will stop all exploration and mining activities and withdraw from the nature reserve. It is also necessary to complete the work of geological environment restoration and management on schedule. It is understood that 983 mining enterprises in various nature reserves in Xinjiang include: 285 mineral rights enterprises still in effect in 29 protected areas; 372 mineral rights enterprises that have not submitted approval for the continuation application; 326 mining rights enterprise. 2. Hunan Province On December 1, 2017, the Hunan Provincial Government issued the “Disposal Plan for the Exit of Mining Rights in Nature Reserves in Hunan Province†and the “Exit Scheme for the Exploitation of Exploration Rights in Hunan Province Nature Reserve†(referred to as “Programâ€), and accelerated The exploration rights of mining rights in the nature reserve were withdrawn in an orderly manner to ensure that the problems of feedback from the central environmental protection inspectors were rectified. The two “Programs†also require the establishment of a long-term mechanism to ensure that exploration rights are not newly established in the nature reserve. The central environmental protection inspector's feedback on the illegally set exploration rights and mining rights will be completed before the end of this year. Other exploration rights and mining rights involving nature reserves will be completed before the end of May next year. 3. Inner Mongolia , August 3, 2017, Notice of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Government on Printing and Distributing the Exit Plan of Industrial and Mining Enterprises in Nature Reserves (Interior Power Generation (2017) No. 28) Realizes 663 in the Nature Reserve in about 3 years Industrial and mining enterprises have fully and orderly withdrawn. Before the end of July 2017, the core areas of the nature reserve and the industrial and mining enterprises in the buffer zone were immediately shut down, and all the experimental areas were closed down; at the end of December 2018, the phased results were achieved; before the end of December 2020, the industrial and mining enterprises in the nature reserve had all After the withdrawal, the ecological environment of the nature reserve was effectively restored. Located in the experimental area, the legal mining rights will be withdrawn from the nature reserve within a time limit. For industrial enterprises with complete procedures, the immediate discharge of the standard discharge will not be achieved, and other enterprises will withdraw within a time limit. . Before the end of December 2018, the exploration rights were completed and exited 70%, and the mining rights and industrial enterprises completed the exit 30%; before the end of December 2019, the exploration rights were all completely withdrawn, and the mining rights and industrial enterprises exit rate basically reached 70%; Large mining rights and industrial enterprises have basically completed their exit before the end of December 2020. 4. Shandong On August 9, Shandong Provincial Department of Land and Resources and Shandong Forestry Department issued the "Notice on Further Improving the Exit of Mining Rights in Nature Reserves at All Levels of the Province". Before the end of 2017, the cities will verify the exploration rights and mining rights set up in the nature reserves, formulate plans, and withdraw within a time limit. The part of the prospecting right is located in the nature reserve, the exploration block can be adjusted, the exploration permit is changed, and the scope of the limited exploration of the nature reserve is withdrawn. For commercial exploration rights, the identified resource reserves can be used as national mineral reserve and reasonable compensation will be made according to the exploration cost. The open-pit mining mines already established in the nature reserve and the underground mines completely located in the protected areas shall stop mining activities, go through the formalities for cancellation of mining licenses, and withdraw from the nature reserve. 5. On August 18, 2017, with the consent of the provincial government, 11 departments and bureaus including the Department of Land and Resources of Henan Province jointly issued the “Working Plan for the Disposal of Mining Rights in Various Nature Reserves in Henan Provinceâ€, which is 30 natural for the province. The disposal of mining rights in the protected area is deployed. The "Proposal" requires that the disposal of mining rights in nature reserves should be handled in a practical manner. First, the environmental impact assessment report shall be closed without the approval of the competent department; second, the mining rights that have expired shall be abolished by the registration authority according to law; and third, the part of the exploration and mining area overlaps with the nature reserve, and the overlap is deducted. Maintain proper spacing with nature reserves; if most or all of the exploration and mining areas overlap with the nature reserves, they shall be withdrawn in an orderly manner according to law. 6. Sichuan On August 8, 2017, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Land and Resources issued the “Notice on Accelerating the Rehabilitation of Mining Rights in Nature Reservesâ€, requiring all cities (states) to stop mining, close wells, dismantle equipment, and restore Vegetation, permit cancellation and other measures to accelerate the rectification of mining rights in nature reserves. In the case of mining rights involving national nature reserves and mining rights in the core areas and buffer zones of provincial nature reserves, well closure and equipment demolition should be completed by August 31. 7. Gansu Province On December 8, 2017, the Gansu Provincial Government issued the “Measures for the Classification and Exit of Mining Rights in Gansu Qilian Mountain National Nature Reserveâ€. The "Measures" clearly stated that the mining rights of the Qilianshan National Nature Reserve in the whole province will be based on October 8, 2014, with the scope of the designated protected areas as the boundary, and the legal exploration rights, mining rights and thereafter The exploration rights and mining rights that have been completed in various procedures and have been approved by the competent authorities of the protected area have all been withdrawn, and the three methods of cancellation, deduction and compensation have been withdrawn. 8. Guangdong Province , August 4, 2017 Guangdong Provincial Department of Land and Resources on the issuance of the "Guangdong Province Nature Reserves Cleanup Work Plan" notice. The "Proposal" proposes that the clean-up work is mainly divided into the following steps and time nodes: First, check the mining rights of the national-level nature reserve in accordance with the base map of the national nature reserve issued by the Ministry of Land and Resources, and Suggestions for classified disposition will be reported to the Ministry of Land and Resources before the end of August; second, the data of various provincial-level protected areas provided by provincial environmental protection, forestry, housing construction, marine fisheries and other departments will be requested to form a provincial-level ban on mineral resources exploration and exploitation. The base map of the district is reported to the Ministry of Land and Resources before the end of August; the third is to distribute the base map of the provincial-level banned mineral resources exploration and mining area to various localities for listing, and all localities investigate the mining rights in various protected areas in the administrative area. The bottoming and classification are sorted out, and the classification and treatment opinions are put forward, and the results of the cleanup are reported in mid-September. Fourth, the localities clean up the mining rights in various municipal and county-level protected areas designated in the administrative region, forming treatment opinions at the end of October. Report the cleanup results before. 9. Chongqing Chongqing City clearly, mining rights will be closed according to coal mines of 6 million yuan, underground mining non-coal mines (except geothermal, mineral water) 3 million yuan, open-pit mining non-coal mine sand mining field 250,000 yuan, quarry 55 10,000 yuan, shale brick factory 850,000 yuan for the award. Among them, the municipal award-winning funds shall be co-ordinated by the municipal finance, and the district and county award-compensation policies and funds shall be the responsibility of the district/county governments. The Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Land and Housing Management changed the feedback of the central environmental protection inspectors into an opportunity to focus on the mining enterprises in the nature reserve, strictly implement differentiated exits, and rectify and revoke the sales management one by one. At present, the annual exit rate of mining rights in nature reserves in the city has exceeded 80%. Among them, the mining rights have been withdrawn from 36 cases, completing 87.8% of the annual exit plan; the exploration rights have been withdrawn from 15 cases, completing the annual exit task; 28 mining rights within the main urban area of ​​Jinyun Mountain, Zhongliang Mountain, Tonglu Mountain and Mingyue Mountain Control Area The retiring task has been completed. 10. Ningxia , January 18, 2017, Ningxia Land and Resources Office, in the future, all the surrounding areas of the 14 nature reserves, scenic spots and roads, railways and other surrounding areas can not be newly set up mining rights, the past set The mining rights in the nature reserve will not be subject to the registration procedures such as continuation, and the exit shall be closed in strict accordance with the relevant requirements of the State. Up to now, 53 mining rights in the Helan Mountain National Nature Reserve have all withdrawn. Among them, 45 mining enterprises were shut down and 8 exploration rights were withdrawn. 11. Yunnan Yunnan Provincial Department of Land and Resources reviewed and approved the “Cleanance Work Plan for Various Protected Areas†and emphasized the establishment of linkage mechanism and mining rights account and liaison system. Immediate action, comprehensive investigation, and completion of the mining rights clearance in the protected area by the end of November. The Yunnan Office clearly stated that the main tasks of the mining rights clearance are: First, based on the ban on mineral resources exploration and exploitation, and the base map of the restricted scope, comprehensively check the mining rights in the mining rights approval system to form detailed protections. The list of mining rights and basic data of the district; the second is to verify the mining rights in the national nature reserves, to screen out the list of mining rights and sorting and combing data; and the third is based on the comprehensive verification and cleanup of the state and territory bureaus of the states (municipalities). Form a summary analysis report, detail the basic situation, practices and measures, existing problems and difficulties of the verification and clean-up work, and put forward the opinions on the classification and disposal of mining rights in the protected area. 12. Fujian Provincial Department of Land and Resources issued a notice recently requesting the land and resources departments at all levels in the province to speed up the cleanup of mining rights in nature reserves. The survey and classification of mining rights in national nature reserves should be completed in August. The investigation and classification of mining rights in other types of protected areas should be completed before the end of September; by the end of November, the mining rights of various types of protected areas should be fully cleared. 13. The cleanup of mining rights in the nature reserves of Heilongjiang Province has been steadily advanced. According to the Provincial Department of Land and Resources, a total of 182 mining rights overlap with national-level protected areas, including 55 effective mining rights and 127 expired mining rights. Gradually clean up the reported mining rights, and focus on the clean-up of mining rights in various types of protected areas at the provincial level. 14. Hebei On August 9, 2017, Hebei Province formulated the “Working Plan for the Cleanup of Mining Rights in Nature Reservesâ€. Focusing on the national nature reserve, comprehensively clean up the mining rights (excluding radioactive minerals) that prohibit the exploration and exploitation of mineral resources (hereinafter referred to as protected areas) in various protected areas in the province. There are many types of mining rights and protected areas in the protected areas, and the situation is complicated. Detailed investigation and statistics are carried out on the time, scope, basis and time, basis, scope, reserves and output of the protected areas. On the basis of the above, reasonable classification and combing, and statistical analysis according to requirements, lay the foundation for the next classification of mining rights. 15. Anhui Provincial Department of Land and Resources recently forwarded the “Working Plan for Cleanup of Mining Rights in Nature Reserves of the Ministry of Land and Resources†and issued the province’s task division plan, requiring the completion of mining within the national nature reserve by March 2018. At the same time of comprehensive clean-up, the mining rights in the exploration and exploitation of mineral resources are prohibited from being comprehensively cleaned at various local (provincial, municipal, county) protected areas, laying a foundation for the classification and disposal of mining rights in nature reserves, and further enhancing the mining policy. Management level.