Potted pomegranate cultivation method

Pomegranate is known to be sweet, and it tastes very fruity. Is potted pomegranate feasible? Certainly telling you that it is feasible, and each pot can produce 1.5-2 kg of pomegranate. The potted pomegranate not only has bright red flowers, but also beautiful fruit. The seed red is better than agate, and it tastes delicious.

Here are the key points for the cultivation of potted pomegranates:

Cultivation method 1. Select the variety of potted pomegranate to choose the variety of flowers and fruits and more ornamental value, pink sweet pomegranate, agate pomegranate, white flower pomegranate, red shell pomegranate, season pomegranate, soft seed pomegranate.

Cultivation method 2, pots and pots with potted pomegranates are selected from pots, wooden barrels and wooden boxes. The diameter of the basin is 30-40 cm and the depth is 30-35 cm. Nutritional soil preparation: 7 parts of humus soil or humus soil, 2 parts of turf soil, and 1 part of sand. The various soils are crushed and sieved, mixed evenly, piled up, paved with branches or other inflammables, and ignited, which not only increases plant ash, but also acts as a high temperature treatment on the soil.

Cultivation method 3, seedling cultivation potted pomegranate seedlings can be used for cutting, pressing and other methods. Cutting seedlings require cutting healthy one-year-old branches from the mother tree. The branches are full and strong, the buds are full, the diameter is 0.5 cm, and the cut length is about 20 cm. The cuttings are inserted in sand or other loose matrix and kept moist. Rooting and germination can be carried out in about 20 days at 25 °C.

Cultivation method 4. Transfer the seedlings into the potted potted pomegranate. Move the seedlings in the middle and late March. Before the planting, drain the bottom of the basin with a tile pad. Fill the bottom of the pot with some nutrient soil, put the seedlings into the pot, cover the soil and cultivate. Lift the seedlings up a few times by hand, pour the water, and then cover the soil after the water seeps. The fill in the basin should be 5 cm below the edge of the basin. Then place the pot in a sunny place to increase humidity and promote root growth.

Cultivation method five, post-plant management 1, fertilizer water. Potted pomegranate is fertilized. When planting, more fertilizer should be applied. After autumn and winter leaves, apply some organic fertilizer. After the leaves, before and after the flowering, chase the quick-acting fertilizer. Potted pomegranate, because the potting soil is limited, the amount of fertilization should not be too much each time, should "eat less meals", the commonly used fertilizer is mainly organic fertilizer such as cake fertilizer, fermented, applied with liquid fertilizer. From May to August, the potted pomegranate is applied once a week with thin liquid fertilizer, but during the flowering period, the amount of fertilization and the number of fertilization should be reduced, and the application of phosphate fertilizer should be paid to facilitate flowering. Potted pomegranate flower surface spray 0.5% urea, 1% calcium perphosphate leaching solution, 0.3% boric acid, 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, has a significant effect on promoting flowers and fruits. Potted pomegranate has strong drought resistance, but the potting soil is easy to dry and should be watered in time. Generally, the upper basin and the inverted basin are poured once, and the water is poured every 3-5 days during the flowering period, and the water is poured once every 2-3 days. The potted pomegranate should not spray water from the top to the bottom to avoid the impact of pollen. Fruit set, the fruit is inflated for 1-2 days, and the water should not be sprayed from the top to the bottom. If there is any water in the basin after the rain, the basin should be drained and drained. Water should be poured before winter. 2, thinning flowers and thin fruit. Potted pomegranate flowers more, from late April to mid-June, more than one branch by hand to smash the ovary small, horn-like degenerate buds and flowers. Thinning fruit generally removes pests and diseases and deformed fruit. 3. Auxiliary pollination. Potted pomegranate pomegranate flower period is long, artificial pollination is carried out in late May, choose sunny weather, pollination is best at 8-11 am, pollination of tubular flowers with newly opened bell-shaped flowers. Spraying 0.1-0.2% borax, 0.5% urea or rare earth micro-ferment mixture during the initial flowering to full bloom period can significantly improve the fruit setting rate.

Cultivation method Sixth, plastic pruning potted pomegranate has the characteristics of tight branches and tight leaves. During the dormant period, it can be used for a thinning and pruning. It can be made into a single dry round head type, or it can be made into a multi-dry cluster or flat top type. Potted pomegranate saplings are mainly pruned, single or dry. The small pomegranate has a dry height of 10-20 cm, retaining 3-5 main branches, and distributing the appropriate amount of the mother branches to make the tree shape natural. Pruning is mainly based on slowing down, cutting off the root seedlings, pulling the branches and opening the corners, in order to facilitate the opening of the fruit.

The result of the cultivation method is that the tree is pruned, and the dense branches, the dry branches, and the diseased branches are removed according to the tree shape. Since the mixture of pomegranates is sprouted at the top or near the top of the robust short branches, these branches are retained without short cuts. For longer shoots, 2-3 shoots can be used to re-cut the base to control the tree shape and promote the resulting shoot.

Cultivation method 7. Pest control Pomegranate If the dried rot and coal pollution occur, the diseased branch can be cut off and burned. The pest is mainly peach aphid, which sprays 50% dichlorvos 500-1000 times in the egg hatching period; from early June to early July, the larvae spray the methionin 2000 times before the larvae, and treat other leaf-eating pests; 5 grams of phoxim emulsion can be used to control 500 grams of dry fine soil, add appropriate amount of water into a puree.

Cultivation method VIII. Wintering and winter protection Put the potted pomegranate in the sunny room, and the room temperature should not exceed 5 °C to maintain normal dormancy.

With these detailed potted pomegranate methods, I believe that everyone can grow a pot of sweet and delicious potted pomegranate.