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“Chinese researchers don’t go to work.†After Liu Chuan entered a university in the south to engage in geographic information engineering research, he “work everywhere†in his life. In the 8 hours after he went to school, “50% Time to deal with various administrative matters, sometimes attending various meetings, and then into the affairs of accounting and other matters. As for the subject of his own research, "that is the matter of returning home at night."
It is indeed too much "noisy, trivial". After the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference today, many members expressed helplessness. "Every link has many details, I don't know where to start."
Zhang Dexing, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of the Beijing Institute of Genomics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, broke the question. He asked at the group meeting: “How long does the researcher really have to invest in the research now?†Everyone took the call: to run the project and find funding To participate in a variety of assessments, summaries and meetings.
The proposal that Zhang Dexing brought this year is to hope that the state will guarantee the basic treatment of scientific research personnel to support their families. According to him, 50% or more of the salary of scientific research institutes in research institutes needs to be self-raised by academic leaders through various projects, and the time for applying for projects is usually very urgent. Researchers have to put everything else On the one hand, it is the first priority to apply for the preparation materials.
“The incentives for projects are good, but they don’t make incentives a major part of income. Otherwise, they become a worries for researchers, and they are one of the heaviest mountains in their lives.†Zhang Dexing said. With this worries, few people can have enough strength to do research. "The attachment of 'clothing will not regret" will be quickly killed.
In Zhang Dexing's view, it is very time consuming to communicate around the project, but it is not easy to vacate the time. It is immediately filled with management work and social work. In addition to half a day on weekends, it must be left to children. Zhang Dexing and Liu Chuan, "The weekends and evenings are basically all about going to work." In order to ensure the quality of teaching, he deliberately reduced the number of students, "I feel more difficult than 10".
When asked about "trouble, trivial matter", Zhou Yumei, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of the Institute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, thought of the implementation of the reform of research funding and project management system. Because of his financial work, Zhou Yumei has a feeling of confusion about the scientific and technical personnel and the progress of the policy. "For example, if the budget is implemented, after the budget is fixed, the corresponding funds must be approved by financial experts, and must be strictly enforced in the future. She said that even if the revision process is left, it will be reported to the higher authorities for approval. The cycle is usually long. "If the project is not approved, the project will still move. If it is executed, it will be illegal, but sometimes it will be completed soon. Not yet down."
This situation, in the view of Yang Kun, dean of the School of Information, Yunnan Normal University, is a mismatch between the administrative management and the law of scientific research. "There are too many rules and regulations. In fact, scientific research is exploratory, but administrative management requires If you know the results from the beginning, then you are not exploring.†In Yang Kun’s view, in the long-term scientific management system, there are too many administrative matters, which is one of the reasons why researchers are “distractedâ€. If the scientific management process can be simplified, and more power can be put into the industry, there may be changes."
“Accounting†is the second question mentioned by Zhou Yumei. On the special issue of special funds, the inspection process made the scientific research staff “have to become an accountantâ€. She said that the research funding comes from the taxpayer, and the taxpayer’s money should undoubtedly be subject to inspection, but the research activities have a cycle, and the inspection is too frequent. Conducive to the development of scientific research, "to prepare and report, but also to fine-tune the accounts can not be worth the budget." The degree of inspection is directly proportional to the distracted energy of the researchers. "I hope to have more trust in the technology workers."
The change is coming. Last year, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Several Opinions on Further Improving the Fund Management of the Central Financial Research Projects" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"). Zhou Yumei said that many of the "troublesome and trivial matters" mentioned earlier were As explained in this document, there are corresponding solutions, such as simplifying budget preparation, decentralizing budget adjustment authority, improving the way in which surplus balance funds are retained, and so on. However, Zhou Yumei can still hear complaints from many researchers. Everyone seems to have not felt the "change" in the document. "In fact, the policy has gone down early, and perhaps it has not been put in place, and the institution is not willing to take it."
The opinion mentioned "distribution suit", Zhou Yumei said that if you want your organization to reflect the sense of service, at least you can't add more layers. "It is enough to use scientific research personnel as the service object, not the management object." Zhou Yumei felt that the Prime Minister said that “let the scientific research personnel no longer be distracted by trivial matters.†The starting point is to let the scientific research staff feel at ease in the front line, but there are still many realities in the realm. Source: China Youth Daily (03/08/2017, 07 edition)
The diameter is 850-1400mm (20-14mesh) with ≥80% of roundness. The special coating on the surface of glass bead can improve the adhesion between paint and glass beads, thus the longevity can be increased.
Too many administrative matters make researchers "distracted"
The abstract "Let the researchers stop distracting from trivial matters." When he heard this "grounded gas" in Premier Li Keqiang's government work report, Liu Chuan (a pseudonym) described his heart as saltwater...
“Let the researchers stop distracting from trivial matters.†When he heard this “grounded gas†in Premier Li Keqiang’s government work report, Liu Chuan (a pseudonym) described his heart as a spoonful of salt water. Honey, "This is what we say!"